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All Topics CI Causal Induction CD Cognitive Development CEIL Cultural Evolution and Iterated Learning DMRL Decision Making and Reinforcement Learning E Education F Foundations IB Inductive Biases NBM Nonparametric Bayesian Models P Perception PR Probabilistic Reasoning RPM Rational Process Models S&C Similarity and Categorization SC Social Cognition SML Statistical Models of Language
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SML Binz, M. , Akata, E. , Almaatouq, A. , Alsobay, M. , Ariasov, O. , Brändle, F. , Broska, D. , Burton, J. W. , Busch, N. , Callaway, F. , Cheung, V. , Christian, B. , Coda-Forno, J. , Demircan, C. , Dentella, V. , Eckstein, M. K. , Éltető, N. , Franke, M. , Griffiths, T. L. , … Schulz, E. (2026). Post-training makes large language models less human-like. (preprint)
F RPM Lieder, F. , Callaway, F. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2026). The Rational Use of Cognitive Resources. Princeton University Press.
P RPM Radulescu, A. , van Opheusden, B. , Callaway, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Hillis, J. M. (2026). A resource-rational account of human eye movements during immersive visual search. Open Mind, 10, 91–117. (pdf)
F SML Binz, M. , Akata, E. , Bethge, M. , Brändle, F. , Callaway, F. , Coda-Forno, J. , Dayan, P. , Demircan, C. , Eckstein, M. K. , Éltető, N. , Griffiths, T. L. , Haridi, S. , Jagadish, A. K. , Ji-An, L. , Kipnis, A. , Kumar, S. , Ludwig, T. , Mathony, M. , Mattar, M. , Modirshanechi, A. , Nath, S. S. , Peterson, J. C. , Rmus, M. , Russek, E. M. , Saanum, T. , Scharfenberg, N. , Schubert, J. A. , Schulze Buschoff, L. M. , Singhi, N. , Sui, X. , Thalmann, M. , Theis, F. , Truong, V. , Udandarao, V. , Voudouris, K. , Wilson, R. , Witte, K. , Wu, S. , Wulff, D. , Xiong, H. , & Schulz, E. (2025). A foundation model to predict and capture human cognition. Nature. (pdf)
DMRL IB Correa, C. G. , Sanborn, S. , Ho, M. K. , Callaway, F. , Daw, N. D. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2025). Exploring the hierarchical structure of human plans via program generation. Cognition, 255 , 105990. (pdf)
DMRL Frömer, R. , Callaway, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Shenhav, A. (2025). Considering what we know and what we won't know: Expectations and Confidence guide value integration in value-based decision-making. Open Mind: Dicoveries in Cognitive Science, 9, 791-813. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Krueger, P. M. , Callaway, F. , Gul, S. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Lieder, F. (2024). Identifying resource-rational heuristics for risky choice. Psychological Review, 131(4) , 905–951. (pdf)
DMRL Russek, E. M. , Callaway, F. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2024). Inverting cognitive models with neural networks to infer preferences from fixations. Cognitive Science, 48 (11), e70015. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Karreskog, G. (2023). Rational heuristics for one-shot games. (preprint)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , Norman, K. A. , & Zhang, Q. (2023). Optimal metacognitive control of memory recall. Psychological Review, 131 (3), 781–811. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Hardy, M. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2023). Optimal nudging for cognitively bounded agents: A framework for modeling, predicting, and controlling the effects of choice architectures. Psychological Review, 130 (6), 1457–1491. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Correa, C. G. , Ho, M. K. , Callaway, F. , Daw, N. D. , Griffiths, T. L. (2023). Humans decompose tasks by trading off utility and computational cost. PLOS Computational Biology, 19 (6), e1011087. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Jain, Y. R. , Callaway, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , Dayan, P. , He, R. , Krueger, P. M. , & Lieder, F. (2023). A computational process-tracing method for measuring people’s planning strategies and how they change over time. Behavior Research Methods, 55 , 2037–2079. (pdf)
NBM PR Li, M. Y. , Callaway, F. , Thompson, W. D. , Adams, R. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2023). Learning to learn functions. Cognitive Science, 47 (4), e13262. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Jain, Y. R. , van Opheusden, B. , Das, P. , Iwama, G. , Gul, S. , Krueger, P. M. , Becker, F. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Lieder, F. (2022). Leveraging artificial intelligence to improve people’s planning strategies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 119 (12), e2117432119. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , van Opheusden, B. , Gul, S. , Das, P. , Krueger, P. M. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Lieder, F. (2022). Rational use of cognitive resources in human planning. Nature Human Behaviour, 6, 1–14. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Rangel, A. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2021). Fixation patterns in simple choice reflect optimal information sampling. PLOS Computational Biology, 17 (3), e1008863. (pdf)
PR SC Gates, V. , Callaway, F. , Ho, M. K. , Griffiths, T. (2021). A rational model of people's inferences about others' preferences based on response times. Cognition, 217 , 104885. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Hardy, M. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2020). Optimal nudging. Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. (pdf)
DMRL RPM Correa, C. G.* , Ho, M. K.* , Callaway, F. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2020). Resource-rational Task Decomposition to Minimize Planning Costs. Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. (pdf)
F RPM Griffiths, T. L. , Callaway, F. , Chang, M. B. , Grant, E. , Krueger, P. M. , & Lieder, F. (2019). Doing more with less: meta-reasoning and meta-learning in humans and machines. Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, 29 , 24-30. (pdf)
DMRL IB Lieder, F. , Callaway, F. , Jain, Y. R. , Krueger, P. M. , Das, P. , Gul, S. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2019). A cognitive tutor for helping people overcome present bias. Proceedings of the Fourth Multidisciplinary Conference on Reinforcement Learning and Decision Making . (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Gul, S. , Krueger, P. M. , Griffiths, T. L. , & Lieder, F. (2018). Learning to select computations. Proceedings of the 35th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence . (pdf)
DMRL RPM Callaway, F. , Lieder, F. , Das, P. , Gul, S. , Krueger, P. M. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2018). A resource-rational analysis of human planning. Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. (pdf)
CI P Callaway, F. , Hamrick, J. B. , & Griffiths, T. L. (2017). Discovering simple heuristics from mental simulation. Proceedings of the 39th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. (pdf)